Shikanoshima Island Fukuoka
Shikanoshima Island Fukuoka 志賀島
Though Japan's eighth-largest city - only a tiny bit smaller than Kyoto - Fukuoka is still in many ways much more laid back than other Japanese cities its size. Part of that no doubt is because of nearby beaches. The most accessible of these beaches can be found at Shikanoshima. Another island getaway is Nokonoshima. Express Shikanoshima Ferry Shikanoshima is an island that is connected to and now legally incorporated as part of Fukuoka City. On a causeway, it is no more than 20-25 minutes by car from downtown to the island. The causeway is illuminated at night and thus makes for a beautiful sight. Another option is to take the local ferry (pictured above). An express goes directly to Shikanoshima; a local stops at Saitozaki and one other small port. The boat is as smooth as can be. Even in rough winds, we moved comfortably through the water. It is also possible to take the train to Saitozaki, and then ride a local bus.
History
The island is interesting not just because it is so rural and has beautiful beaches but also because of its history. The Gold Seal of the "Kan no Wa no Na no Kokuo” (King of Japan, Chinese colony) was found in Kananosaki on Shikanoshima in 1784. The seal is made of gold but is no larger than a thumb. Today there is a small park with a plaque--see below--that marks the spot where the farmer Jinbei found the seal. The Gold Seal of the Kan no Wa no Na no Kokuo (King of Japan, Chinese colony) It was originally sent as a gift to the Japanese emperor in 57 AD. The Kobu Emperor of Go-kan, a country in ancient China, gave the seal to an envoy from Japan. It was finally donated in 1978 to the city of Fukuoka, and is now on display in the The Museum of Fukuoka.
Mongol Invasion
The next major historical event also involved visitors from continental Asia. In 1279, Mongolian invaders led by Kublai Khan landed on Shikonoshima. They demanded a “tribute” - protection money, essentially - from the Japanese shogun. The shogun refused, and a slaughter of the islanders ensued. Thanks to Japanese guerrilla attacks the Mongols were repelled. They returned later, only to be kept at bay by the legendary kamikaze winds. In other military history, an American air base, Camp Hakata, was located on the other side of the causeway until its closure in 1972.
Things to See & Do
There are some fine beaches on the island with Katsuma Beach at the very top one of the best. Visitors can stay on the island at Kyukamura Shikanoshima National Park Resort or at the nearby Kappo Ryokan Masagoya. Shikaumi Shrine, dedicated to the gods of the sea, is a 10 minute walk from the ferry port and the grounds house an historic bell from Korea. In the Katsuma area, the free Shikanoshima Museum (Tel: 092 603 6631; 9 am - 5pm; closed Monday) is dedicated to the maritime history of the island. Folk crafts and excavated items are on display.
Access - Getting There
Ferry: Get on at Hakata Port at Bayside Place. The ride on the municipal ferry takes about 30 minutes. Train: Ride to JR Saitozaki Station, then take a local Nishitetsu bus across the causeway.
Shikanoshima Fukuoka is a small island off the coast of Hakata in Kyushu. The Gold Seal of the Kan no Wa no Na no Kokuo was found here.